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Types of Steel Materials and Their Uses

Steel is a versatile material that can be used for a variety of uses. In fact, it’s estimated that over 55 percent of the average car is composed of steel. The kind of alloys used in its production determines its versatility, since they affect the durability, strength and performance. The way in which the metal is cooled can have an impact on its microstructure and therefore, its overall properties. It can also be manipulated to attain specific properties like yield strength, machinability and resistance to corrosion.

Steel is iron that has had other elements alloyed to it to enhance its physical properties and make the steel suitable for certain uses. The proportions of additional alloying elements determines what category of steel it belongs to and its overall performance in different applications.

For instance stainless is composed of a minimum 11 percent chrome. This makes it invulnerable against corrosion. This makes it ideal for a variety of applications such as kitchen utensils or cutlery. Tool steel, meanwhile has an extremely high resistance to abrasion and hardness that makes it a favorite for hand tools and machine dies. Carbon steels also lend themselves to a wide range of applications because of their high ductility. Electrical steel is a specialized steel grade that has silicon (typically 3%) This improves its magnetic properties, and also reduces the losses of eddy current. This makes it ideal for laminations https://mark-solutions.com/thermally-and-acoustically-insulated-steel-cells and transformer cores of electric motors.

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